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Return to the
Introduction |
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My goal was to have at least one name
for each day of the year! Believe it or not, it took 20 years. But hey, I
made it!
Want to know who was born the same year as you?
Check out the
Famous
Canadian Women's Historical Timeline!
Want to find out about other Canadian women of achievement?
"On-The-Job". Has over 3100 mini profiles of Canadian Women
Use your mouse pointer to touch a
date on the calendar below
to see which Famous Canadian Woman has a birthday on
that date.
Copyright © 1998-2024 Dawn E. Monroe. All rights reserved |
ISBN: 0-9736246-0-4 |
|
January 1 |
Florence
Annie Bridgewood
Lawrence.
Born
January 1, 1890, Hamilton, Ontario. Died December
28, 1938, Beverly Hills, California, U.S.A. This petite Canadian born actor is universally
acknowledged as the world’s 1st movie star. At age
four she was performing as “Baby Flo, the Wonder
Whistler” on vaudeville. In the pioneer days of
filmmaking, credits with the names of actors
were not important. She became known simply as
the "Biograph Girl". In 1915 she tried to help
someone in a studio fire and was badly
burned. She never achieved her former active
career. By the time of her death she had
appeared in 250 films! Her biography, Florence
Lawrence, the Biograph Girl: America's First
Movie Star was written by Kelly R
Brown and published by McFarland, 1999.(2021) |
January 2 |
Barbara Lally Pentland.
Born
January 2, 1912, Winnipeg, Manitoba. Died
February 5, 2000, Vancouver, British Columbia.
Barbara studied music at the Juilliard School of
Music, New York City, U.S.A. and the Bershire
Music Centre in Massachusetts, U.S.A. One of the
1st Canadian composers to use avant-garde
techniques, she has helped introduce two
generations of young Canadians to modern Music.
She taught at the Toronto Conservatory of Music
from 1943 through 1949 and then at the
University of British Columbia until 1963. In
1977 she received a Diplôme d'honneur from the
Canadian Conference of the Arts. She composed
for piano, orchestra, chamber ensemble and
voice. She was named to the Order of Canada in
1989. (2019) |
January 3 |
Ginette Laurin.
Born January 3, 1955, Montreal, Quebec. Ginette trained as a
gymnast as well as a dancer of modern dance and ballet. began
her choreographic career in 1979. She founded her own company in
1984, O Vertigo. She has also done work with Les Grands
Ballets Canadiens, Introdans in the Netherlands, and for films.
She also taught at the Université du Québec, Montréal. The
company appeared at Expo 86 and won the Jean A. Chalmers Award.
In 1987 she was profiled in the documentary film, Dance for Modern Times. Since 1986 the company has returned to appear in
Europe, the United States of America, Denmark,
Singapore, Hong Kong, and Japan. In 2003 she
earned the Cinedance Award for Best Direction at the Moving
Pictures Festival, Toronto. In 2015 she was invested with
the Order of Canada. (2021) |
January 4 |
Jeanne Le Ber.
Born
January 4, 1662, Montreal, Quebec. Died October
3, 1714, Montreal, Quebec. Jeanne was the
goddaughter of Jeanne Mance (1606-1673) As a young girl Jeanne had a dowry of
50,000 écrus and was the most eligible girl in
New France. However, Jeanne decided to live the
life of a recluse and at 18 she withdrew from the world
leaving her home only to go to mass. She grew even more
withdrawn and retired to a cell at the rear of the church of the
Hôtel -Dieu. She wore haircloth undergarments and corn husk
shoes and cut off all attachments to her family.. She gave large
financial assistance to the building of a new
church for the sisters of the Congregation of
Notre Dame and a three floor apartment directly
behind the alter became her living quarters. On June
24
1685 she took a vow of perpetual seclusion,
chastity, and poverty. Because of her social
rank she retained an attendant who lived in
seclusion with her. She also received visitors from time to
time. She
has been studied and her life used as a
character in a modern mystery novel Death du
Jour by Kathy Reichs in 1998. Kathy
Reichs, a forensic anthropologist had been a member of a team to
verify the authenticity of Jeanne Le Ber's bones. In 1943 the
Recluse Sisters were founded in Alberta having inspiration of
Jeanne Le Ber. In 2004 a federal electoral district was named in
her honour. Source: D C B
(2021) |
January 5 |
Myrtle Alice Cook - McGowan. Olympic
Medalist
née Cook. Born January 5, 1902, Toronto, Ontario. Died
March 18, 1985, Elora, Ontario. A true sporting enthusiast,
Myrtle excelled at tennis, ice hockey, basketball, bowling,
cycling, and canoeing. In 1917 she became a member of the women’s
national track and field team. In 1923 she helped established
the Toronto Ladies Athletic Club, the first of its kind for women
in Canada. Later formed the Mercury Athletic Club with Hilda
Strike (1910-1989). Myrtle was one of the one of six women, known as the
‘Matchless Six’, to compete in the Olympic Games for Canada. In
the Amsterdam Summer Olympic Games of 1928 she won the gold medal in
the women’s 4 X 100 meters with Fanny Rosenfeld (1904-1969),
Ethel Smith (1907-1978), and Jane Bell (1910-1998). In 1929 she
married journalist Lloyd McGowan. Continuing in competitions in
the 100 meter and 60 yard events were also won by Myrtle through
to 1931. After the 1928 Games she took up journalism with the
Montreal Star newspaper writing a weekly column ‘In the Women’s Sport
Light’. It was as a ski journalist that she was inducted into
the Laurentian Ski Hall of fame. She was even asked to coach the
Montreal Royals men’s baseball team in base running. She was
also involved in training military recruits during World War ll
(1939-1945).
Myrtle was a member of British Empire/Commonwealth Games Committee
throughout her life and a member of the Olympic Committee from
1932 through 1972. She became known as "Canada's First Lady
of Sport," and in 1949 she was inducted into the Canadian
Olympic Hall of Fame followed in 1955 with inclusion in Canada’s
Sports Hall of Fame and the Temple de la renommée du pantheon
des sports du Québec in 1974. Athletic Canada presents the
Myrtle Cook Trophy for Young Athlete of the Year. Sources:
The Canadian Encyclopedia Online (accessed
2008); Paul Patton, “Cook led the way for
women athletes” in the Globe and Mail,
March 22, 1985 Page 23. |
January 6 |
Nancy Ruth
Born
January 6, 1942, Toronto, Ontario. Nancy Ruth describes herself as
Canada's first feminist philanthropist. With less
that 5% of funding from private foundations and
corporations going to women and girls her
philosophy remains: "If women don't give to
women and girls, who will?" She would try
various professions including jewellery designer, fundraiser,
management consultant, and of all things a professional clown! As an activist,
Nancy Ruth was part of the 1981 push for
the inclusion of the equity clauses (15 & 28) in the Canadian
Charter of Rights and Freedoms. In the 1990's she dropped the
use of her family name, Jackman. She was
a founding mother of what was at the time Canada's largest women's
history website www.coolwomen.ca, of
The Womens' Legal Education and Action Fund (L E A F / F A R J), and of the
Canadian Women's Foundation / Foundation des
Femmes Canadiennes, which founded,
among other things, the "White Ribbon Campaign".
In 1986 she endowed Nancy's Chair at the Mount
Saint Vincent University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, to raise
awareness of women's issues engaging distinguished scholars in
women's studies Nancy Ruth holds three honourary degrees and the
Order of Canada. In March 24, 2005, Prime Minister
Paul Martin appointed her to the Senate of
Canada. During her time in the Senate she was
part of several controversies including that senators feeling
entitles to a high lifestyle at public expense. She also
campaigned to have the official words of 'O Canada' be more
inclusive. She retired from the Senate January 6, 2017. Some of
her papers are contained in the collections of the Library and
Archives Canada. In the fall of 1994 she was appointed as a
Member of the Order of Canada. In the spring of 2021 the book:
The unconventional Nancy Ruth by Ramona Lumpkin was
published. (2024) |
January 7 |
Helen Gregory MacGill.
née
Gregory. Born
January 7, 1864, Hamilton, Ontario. Died February
27, 1947, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.. Helen was the
first woman to graduate from Trinity College of
the University of Toronto (U of T) and the first woman in
the British Empire to receive a degree in music. Her
dream was to become a concert pianist. Helen
went on to earn her Masters Degree in 1889. In 1890 Helen
had a job as a foreign correspondent for Cosmopolitan
magazine which sent her to Japan. As a journalist she also
wrote articles which appeared in the Atlantic Monthly,
Toronto Globe, the Vancouver Daily World and
People's Magazine. In 1890 she married F. C. 'Lee'' Flesher after a whirlwind courtship. Sadly Lee died in 1901 leaving
Helen with two small boys to be cared for. In 1902 Helen married
James 'Jim' Henry MacGill and the couple had two daughters. She
was a member of the University Women's Club where she was served
as president and was chairman of the Committee for Better Laws
for Women and Children in British Columbia. In 1909 she was a
founding member of the Vancouver branch of the Canadian Women's
Press Club and was also a founding member of the Vancouver Music
Society. In 1911 she spearheaded a group of 12 women's
organizations to purchase the Vancouver Women's Building which
provided meeting space for women's groups, classes writing,
speaking, and conduct and even provided inexpensive day care. It
was the first such centre in Canada. In 1912 she self-published
her book, Daughters, Wives, and Mothers in British Columbia -
some Laws Affecting them. When women were granted the
vote and the right to run for and be appointed to public office
in 1917 she was the 1st woman of the region to
be appointed a judge of the juvenile Court. She
would hold this
post for 23 years retiring at the age of 81.
During her time as judge she studied juvenile delinquency and
worked to improve the social welfare system. She was also a
feminist advocating for women's rights, the right to vote, and
for changes for both women and children in legal reform. She was
a member of the British Columbia Minimum Wage Board and a
co-founder of the Vancouver Business and Professional Women's
Club in 1923. She also was a staunch supporter of the Canadian
Federation of Business and Professional Womens' Clubs which she
saw formed in 1930. She was also a member of the International
Juvenile Court Judges Association and the Welfare Subcommittee
of the United Nations. One of her daughters, Elsie
Gregory MacGill (1905-1980), would inherit her feminist outlook.
Elsie would writer her mother's biography, My Mother the
Judge: A Biography of Helen Gregory MacGill, published in
1955. Source: My Mother
the Judge. |
January 8 |
Elizabeth Annie McGillivray
Knowles.
née
Beach. Born January 8, 1866, Ottawa, Ontario. Died October 4,
1928, Lancaster, New Hampshire, U.S.A. A painter of
considerable recognition she specialized in nature studies. She
studied under Farquhar McGillivray Knowles (1859-1932) and
student and teacher were married in 1895. After their marriage
the couple toured Europe returning to Canada and opened a studio
in Toronto that would become a hub for artists. She was elected
an associate of the Royal Academy of Art in 1908. She was also a
member of the Ontario Society of Artists and served on the
executive of the Heliconian Club of Toronto. The couple
relocated to New York in 1915 where they lived on their yacht
before moving to an apartment in Manhattan in New York. In 1919
she was elected as a member of
the
National Association of Women Painters and Sculptors. While
living in New York the couple continued to exhibit their works
in Canada as well as across the U.S.A. She went on to become a
member of the Pennsylvania Society of Miniature Painters, the
Brooklyn Society of Miniature Painters, the Washington
Watercolor Club, the American Watercolor Society and the League
of American Pen Women. By 1927 the couple were in Riverton, New
Hampshire, U.S.A. Samples of her works are preserved in the
National Gallery of Canada, Queen's University, Kingston,
Ontario, and Parkwood Museum, the home of Canadian businessman
Sam McLaughlin,(1871-1972), Oshawa.
(2024) |
January 9 |
Félicité Angers.
Born January 9, 1845, La Malbaie, Quebec. Died June 6, 1924,
Quebec City, Quebec.
This was the pen name of Laure Conan, author of nine novels of
French Canadian life. She was a witness to her time. She was
the
first French Canadian female novelist. All her novels centered
on the three driving forces of French Canadian life, family, nation,
and religion. |
January 10 |
Honorah 'Norah' Mary Holland
- Claxton
Born
January 19, 1876, Collingwood, Ontario. Died
April 27,1925, Toronto, Ontario. Norah moved to Toronto with her family in
1989. After completing high school she worked
for the Dominion Press Clipping Bureau for
several years Prior to joining the Toronto Daily
News. She went on to work
as an assistant editor of the Canadian Courrier and with the
Macmillan Company of Canada. A cousin to the famous Irish writer,
W. B. Yeats, this Canadian novelist toured
Ireland on foot in 1904. She published several
of her works and in her own day she was a
well-respected poet. Her works appeared in the
Canadian Courier, Canadian Magazine, Toronto Daily News, and the
Toronto Globe newspaper. In 1922 she married Lionel
William Claxton who was also a writer. She also published short
stories and a play. Her collected works were
published in, Spun-yarn and Spintdrift in 1918 and When Half Gods Go in
1924. (2024) |
January 11 |
Mabel Aston McIntosh.
née Ashton.
Born January 11, 1922. In 1944 Mabel married
Alex McIntosh. In the early 1960's Mabel took an
interest in the Quebec Society for the
Protection of Birds (P Q S P B). She read to educate
herself and practiced what she learned in the
field and learned additionally from other expert
bird watchers. To finance her field trips she
sold Avon Products out of her home. She even
lectured at local schools and became interested
in the scientific study of birds. Mabel was the
mother of three children and her married life
was not a happy one. It was difficult for her
being totally dependant on her husband for her
living expenses. She was elected to the Board of
the P Q S P B and was editor of the Newsletter.
She saved what she could and in 1971 Alex moved
out of the family home. Her children were also
living on their own by this time. After the
breakdown of her marriage her passion became an
obsession. She became involved with scientific
activities such as the Breeding Bird Survey. She
attended night school to learn commercial art
and soon took a position as a draughtsman with
Bell Telephone Company. She would grow and
develop into a noted North American
ornithologist. She travelled to South America
and Africa. She has contributed data to
scientific studies and published articles on
hawk migration. In 2019 she received the
Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers from the Governor General. Source:
Great Dames. (2019) |
January 12 |
Frances Brooke.
née Moore.
Born January 12, 1724, Claypole, Lincolnshire
England. Died Jan 23, 1789, Seaford, England.
She used the pseudonym Mary Singleton Spinster
for her early writings and in 1755-1755 she
founded a magazine she called The Old Maid which
ran for 37 issues. Married in 1756 she gave up
her publication. She joined her husband, the
Rev. John Brooke, garrison chaplain at Quebec,
from 1764 -1768. She wrote what may be described
as the 1st Canadian novel The
History of Emily Montague (4 vols. London
1769 reprinted in 1931) which was set in Quebec
City. The work provides a vivid description of
the Canadian landscape and social life including
scandals of the time. Back in England she would
pen additional novels but no more with a
Canadian setting. She was also a playwright,
essayist, librettist and stage director. She was
well known in the London literary and theatrical
circles. |
January 13 |
Marie-Geneviève
Drapeau.
née
Noel. Born January 13, 1766, Saint-Antoine-de-Tilly,
Quebec. Died November 17, 1829.
Marie-Geneviève
married
Joseph Drapeau in 1782 but became a widow with
his death in 1810. As a wife she had no rights
nor power but as a widow she had the same rights
as an adult male. This was a law entitled Coutume de Paris. She took over the family
businesses and rented out houses, businesses and
lands. The monies were invested in real estate.
She was a well known and respected business
personality of her day. Upon her death her
estate was divided evenly among her 6 daughters
who ably continued the family businesses. |
January 14 |
Carrie Matilda
Derick.
Born January 14, 1862, Clarenceville, Quebec. Died November 10,
1941, Montreal, Quebec. Carrie attended Clarenceville Academy
and received her teacher training at McGill Normal School in
1881. She was teaching when she was just 15 and by the time she
was 19 she was a school principal! She would go onto study
for her Bachelor degree
at McGill University, Montreal
in 1890 as top of her class. She
began teaching at the Trafalgar Institute for
Girls in 1890, while also working part-time as
McGill's first female botany demonstrator. She
went on to earn her Master's degree in 1896 and
then on to study at the Academy of Science,
London England, Harvard University, USA, and
Bonn University, Germany. Although she completed
the required research to earn a PhD from
University of Bonn, Germany she did not receive
her degrees because the university did not give
degrees to women.
Returning to Canada to Canada and McGill in 1905
she was promoted to Assistant professor at
one-third the salary of male colleagues. In 1909
she took on the role of chair for the Department
of Biology when the former head was ill. Upon
the death of the ill professor in 1910 Carrie
continued as Chair of the department for another
three years. In the 1910 American Men of
Sciences Carrie was listed as one of the few
women in the publication. In 1912 McGill
searched for a male head of the department. In 1912 she
was officially appointed as professor and Carrie
became the 1st woman professor at an university
in Canada. A
feminist and activist she was President of the
Montreal Suffrage Association from 1913 through
1919. She believed strongly in Birth control the
need for mandatory school attendance and care
for 'abnormal' children. From
1920 to 1937 Carrie was the 1st Woman on the
Protestant Committee of Public Health in Quebec. She
did not receive a raise in pay for this
promotion or a seat on the faculty as she was
considered to hold 'courtesy title' only.
Carrie would found the McGill University
Genetics Department. Upon retirement from McGill
in 1929 due
to poor health she
was awarded the honorary title of Professor
Emerita making her the 1st Canadian woman to
hold this tile. She was also and
activist in women's rights. and a co-founder and
a life member of the National Council of Women.
Montreal boasts of a Carrie Derick stree. McGill
University created the Carrie M. Derick Award
for Graduate Supervising and Training. In 2007
Carrie Derick became designated as a National
Historic Person. Google, the internet search
engine created a 'Google Doodle' in recognition
of her 155th birthday January 14, 2017.
(2021) |
January 15 |
Victoria Tennant.
Born January 15, 1947, London, England. This prima ballerina of
the National Ballet of Canada
won international acclaim for her extraordinary
versatility and dramatic power as she danced
herself around the world for 25 years. Retired
from dance she turned her talents to writing and
producing for television and theatre. She has
written books for children and is doing
freelance writing for notable Canadian
magazines. She volunteers for charity and has
bee chairperson for UNICEF. She
has received the Order of Canada. |
January 16 |
Octavia Grace
England.
née
Ritchie. Born January 16, 1868, Montreal, Quebec.
Died February 1, 1948. Originally refused entry
to McGill University, Montreal because the
institution did not accept women Octavia would
be the 1st woman to be valedictorian at McGill
University. She was the first woman to graduate
from a medical school in Quebec.
|
January 17 |
Hannah Maynard.
née
Hatherly. Born January 17 1834, Bude, England. Died
May 15, 1918. She and her husband, Richard,
immigrated to Canada in 1852. Hannah learned
photography and followed her gold prospecting
husband to British Columbia where she began her
own gallery. Richard leaned the trade from her
and became a landscape photographer. Hannah was
well known for her portraits. |
January 18 |
Thérése de Couagne.
Born
January 18, 1697. Died February 26, 1764. She
married Francois Poulin de Francheville in 1718
and was a widow in 1733. She became interested
in business after her husband's death. She
would be known as an astute business woman and
played an active role in New France economy.
She was the owner of the slave Marie Joseph
Angelique. It was this slave who while trying to
cover her escape would set fire to the widow's
house in 1734 and the fire would get out of
control burning much of the settlement. |
January 19 |
Charlotte Vale-Allen.
Born
January 19, 1941, Toronto, Ontario. Charlotte
lived with an overbearing father who was
physical with her. She left high school to take
up her teen passion and studied formal night
classes in acting. She once dressed as a
messenger boy to take a fan letter to Bette
Davis. Davis was smitten by the letter and she
became friends with the young upstart. Escaping
her home situation she moving to England and
worked from 1961-64 in sleazy night spots to
make a living. In the mid 1960’s she brought her
career back to Canada. Married in 1970, she soon
became an urban mother to a beautiful daughter.
By 1975 the urge to write became strong and she
wrote her only non-fiction book that would be
called Daddy’s Girl about her abusive
childhood. The subject of the book was not
popular in that era and she would publish some
fifteen works of fiction before she would get
this ground breaking work to readers. She has
penned over thirty books which have been grabbed
up by the public, mainly in the United Kingdom
where she is one of the most borrowed authors
from libraries. Her books sell in over twenty
countries but yet she is not overly recognized
in Canada. She developed her own Press to
publish her own commercial fiction Her stories
deal with strong feisty women who discover that
they can take care of themselves when it comes
to living with adversity. She also writes under
the pen name of Katherine Marlowe. She divides
her time between her home in Toronto and a
second home in Connecticut. Sources:
“Ignored at home. Successful abroad” by Diane
Frances MacLean’s October 15, 1999:
Canadian Who’s Who 2005 (University of Toronto
Press, 2005) |
January 20 |
Marcelle Ferron.
Born
January 20, 1924, Louisville, Quebec. Died
November 19, 2001. A member of a
group of artists known as Les Automatists she
has worked in medium such as stained glass. She
is primarily known for her dynamic paintings.
She uses vibrant colours and fluid forms to
cover her canvases. |
January 21 |
Josefina Napravilova.
Born
January 21, 1914, Plzen, Czechoslovakia. Died
February 20, 2014, Tabor, Czechoslovakia. When
Josefina was still an infant, her father left to fight
in World War l (1914-1918) and he did not return. She was
brought up by her mother who instilled in
Josefina humanitarian valued and strong
nationalism. She began studies in law but was
interrupted with the outbreak of World War ll
(1939-1945) and Nazi occupation
of her homeland. She met and married Karel
Napravil and the couple first lived in Prague.
At the end of the War Josefina set out to find
Czechoslovakian children who had been scattered
throughout Europe by the Nazi invasion. In May
1945 she joined the Prague uprising serving to
care for wounded during the fight to liberate
the city from the Germans. She joined the Red
Cross handing out food and supplies to people
freed from the concentration camps. It was at
this time that Josefina heard about Czech
children taken during the war. Hitler’s Nazi
soldiers murdered adults in Czech villages and
took the children to live with German families.
While many of the children ended up in
consecration camps and were murdered some of the
children were given German names so that they
could be assimilated as Germans. Josefina wanted
to being the children home to Czechoslovakia. She traveled by any means she could and slept on
benches at train stations if necessary. She
followed clues and hunches using her deceive
instinct and located 40 children. Josefina and
Karel never had any children of their own and
she loved to see the joy in the faces of the
children she managed to help. After the death of
her husband in 1948 she joined the International
Refugee Organization which caused her to be
stripped of her citizenship. She emigrated
arriving in Halifax, Nova Scotia on December 6,
1949. She settled in British Columbia and worked
in a bank. She retired in 1979 to Guelph,
Ontario. A tireless volunteer in 1956 she helped
Hungarians arriving in Canada and in 1968 she
helped Czech refugees to Canada. Josephina was
awarded the Masaryk Medal for her war efforts
and in 1994 she returned to her beloved
Czechoslovakia to live. In 2013 a book: Dreams
and Memories by Josefina Napravilova was
published. Source:
Josefina Navratilova …second mother reunited
Czech families by Katerina Cizek in the Globe
and Mail March 8, 2014. Suggestion
submitted by June Coxon, Ottawa, Ontario. |
January 22 |
Laverna Katie Dollimore.
Born January
22, 1922, Toronto, Ontario. Died October 24,
2011. After graduating from high school in 1938
she worked for various companies in Toronto at secretarial
or bookkeeping. In 1942 she joined the Women’s
Royal Canadian Naval Service posted to HMCS
Cornwallis in Halifax. After World War ll she
returned to secretarial work in Toronto. In 1956
she passed the public service exam and began
working at the Canadian Department of External
Affairs and was posted in Egypt, Poland, and
other countries. In 1969 she joined the
International Commission for Supervision and
Control in Laos where she earned the Canadian
Peacekeeping Service Medal. In 1977 she was
working at the Canadian Embassy in Tehran, Iran
with Ambassador Kenneth Taylor (1934-2015). She
assisted in the ‘Canadian Caper’ which
orchestrated the rescue of six American
diplomats during the Iranian Revolution. Her
heroic service was recognized with the Order of
Canada. She retired from External Affairs in
1983. (2019) |
January 23 |
Dora Ridout Hood.
Born January 23, 1885,
Toronto, Ontario. Died 1974. As a young widow with two children
Dora supported herself by opening a small reading room in her
house. She was one of the first book dealers in Toronto to
specialize in 'out-of–print' Canadian books. The Dora Hood Book
Room received royal warrant from Buckingham Palace to acquire
Canadiana! She developed precise and profitable catalogue of
Canadian books. After retiring from the Book Room she became an
author herself producing two books. |
January 24 |
Phyllis Lambert.
née
Bronfman. Born January 24, 1927, Montreal, Quebec. Phyllis
showed artistic prowess at an early age. At eleven she was
exhibiting her works in annual juried exhibitions at the Royal
Academy of Arts and the Societé des sculpteurs du Canada.
Phyllis earned her Bachelor of Arts at Vassar College,
Poughkeepsie, New York, U.S.A. in 1948. May 17, 1949 she married
Jean Lambert but sadly they became divorced in 1954 while living
in Paris, France. In 1958 she entered the Yale School of
Architecture but soon switched to the Illinois Institute of
Technology in Chicago, U.S.A. by 1963 she had earned a Master's
Degree and her family had her design the Saidye Bronfman Centre,
Montreal, in honour of her mother. working to revitalize the
Shaughnessy Village area of Montreal. In 1975 she founded the
heritage preservation group Heritage Montreal serving at the
first president until 1983.In 1979 she founded the Canadian
Centre for Architecture (C C A) an influential museum and
research centre in Shaughnessy Village donating 750,000 shares
in the family business, Seagram, to fund the Centre. She won
the National Honor Award from the American Institute of
Architects for her work in Los Angeles. In 1985 she became a
Knight of the National Order of Quebec and was promoted to Grand
Officer in 2005. Also in 1985 she was inducted as a Member of
the Order of Canada and this was promoted to the level of
Officer in 1990 and promoted again to Companion in 2001. In 1992
she became an Officier of the Ordre des arts et des lettres de
France. In 1997 she received the Hadrian Award from the World
Monuments Fund. In 2006 she was awarded the Vincent Scully Prize
by the National Building Museum, Washington D.C., U.S.A. In 2007
a documentary film was made entitled: Citizen Lambert: Joan
of Architecture. In 2014 she received the Golden Lion
Lifetime Achievement Award from the Venice Biennale of
Architecture. She is also one of four prominent female
architects profiled in the documentary, City Dreamers
produced in 2018. (2021) |
January 25 |
Emoke Jolan Ezsebet Szathmary.
Born
January 25, 1944, Ungvar, Hungary. Emoke emigrated
to Canada and studied for her BA at the
University of Toronto. By 1974 she had earned
her PhD. That same year she married George
Alexander. The couple have two children. Her
academic career began at Trent University,
Peterborough, Ontario and then to McMaster
University, Hamilton Ontario. By 1989 she was
Dean of Faculty, School of Social Sciences at
the University of Western Ontario , London,
Ontario where she went on to hold positions of
Provost and Vice President (Academic). The
family settled in Manitoba in 1996 where Emoke
is President and Vice Chancellor of the
University of Manitoba. While working full time
as a mother and academic administrator she was
editor for the Journal of Physical Anthropology
(1995-2001) and President of the Canadian
Association of Physical Anthology as well as
writing numerous published articles and papers.
In 2003 she became a member of the Order of
Canada. The next year she was named one of
Canada’s top 100 most powerful women by the
Women’s Executive Network and the Richard Ivy
School of Business. She was made a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Canada in 2005. Source: Canadian Who’s Who 2006
(2021) |
January 26 |
Maureen Lorimer Roberts.
née McWilliams. Born January
26, 1915, Peterhead, Scotland. Died 2004, Ottawa, Ontario.
Maureen graduated in medical studies from the University of
Edinburgh, Scotland in 1937. In 1939 she earned a diploma in
child health from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons.
In 1940 she married Dr. Richard Roberts. In 1944 she left her
son in England and served in the Indian Medical Service. After
the World War ll, back in England, the couple established a
medical practice near Canterbury. By 1948 they were in Halifax,
Nova Scotia where Richard joined the Canadian Navy to earn money
and continue in depth medical training while Maureen taught
Pediatrics at Dalhousie University. Reading about Medic Alert
bracelets and their success in the U.S.A., on June 18, 1961 they
put up $1,000.00 to begin the Canadian Medic Alert Foundation
which flourished with her efforts and dedication. In 1964 the
couple joined a medical expedition and sailed to Easter Island.
In 1966, posted to Ottawa, Maureen set up a genetic counselling
service. In 1980 the retired Dr. Maureen worked with an Ottawa
day care center. Sources: Charlotte Grey,
‘Maureen Roberts’ in the Canadian Medical Journal Vol.
131 November 15, 1984: Valerie Knowles, Capital Lives,
Volume 2, 2010. (2020) |
January 27 |
Blanche Margaret
Meagher.
Born January 27, 1911, Halifax, Nova Scotia. Died February
25, 1999.
This diplomat was one of four pioneering
women in the administration of the Canadian
federal government where she worked at the
Department of External Affairs. She served
in Mexico and London and then in
1958 she
was the first woman to become appointed as
an ambassador for Canada
serving in Israel until 1961. She chaired the International
Atomic Energy Agency Board of Governors from 1964 and
1965.She was Ambassador in Austria from 1962-1966 and Sweden
from 1969-1973. She also served as high Commissioner to
Cyprus, Uganda, and Kenya.
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January 28 |
Rt. Hon. Ellen Louks Fairclough.
Born
January 28, 1905, Hamilton, Ontario. Died November
13, 2004. Her first career was as an accountant.
She owned her own firm when she was elected to
Hamilton City council in 1946. In 1950 she was
elected to the House of Commons in Ottawa. In
1957 she became the 1st
woman to be appointed to the post of a Cabinet
Minister in the Canadian Parliament. In
1989 she was presented with the Governor
General's Persons Award. In 1992 the Queen
invested her with the title "Right Honourable".
She was made a Companion in the Order of Canada
in 1995. You can read about her remarkable life
in her memoirs which were published in 1995
under the title Saturday's Child. |
January 29 |
Leila Wightman.
née
Schnurr. Born January 29, 1899, Mildmay, Ontario.
Died November 22, 1976, Clifford, Ontario. .On
October 14, 1925 Leila married Benjamin Wightman
of Wightman Communications in Clifford, Ontario.
His Father, Robert Wightman, had been a
frustrated farmer whom Bell Telephone could not
serve. Robert set up his own company in 1908 so
he and his neighbours, could have a telephone.
Leila acted as lead operator and office
administrator for the telephone company after
her marriage to Benjamin. At the same time the
couple brought up a family of four children. In
1947 Benjamin died and Leila decided to keep the
company going. This made her the
1st woman telephone company owner. In
1953 she instituted the superior 4-diget dial
service while the much larger Bell Telephone
Company systems which were still cranking the
old magneto telephones. The new system was the
most modern of its day and heralded the arrival
of 24 hour service telephone service. Leila had
set the company on the path to modernization
that kept the company going. Leila was inducted
as member of the Telecommunications Hall of Fame
in 2006. Sources:
Telecommunications Hall of Fame (accessed
October 2011) ; also family provided vital
information. |
January 30 |
Dr. Lucille Teasdale-Corti.
Born
January 30, 1929, Montreal, Quebec. Died August
1, 1996, Lombardy, Italy. From the age of 12 she
knew just what she wanted to do, she wanted to
be a doctor. She studies at the University of
Montreal and in 1955 was the 1st woman
in Quebec to receive a diploma as a surgeon. She
attempted to obtain training abroad but was
turned down by American hospitals because she
was a women. During her internship in Montréal
Lucille met Piero Corti,
a young Italian doctor studying pediatrics. His
dream to establish a world-class teaching
hospital in Africa. He had already heard about a
small clinic near Lacor, a town not far from
Gulu, a city in northern Uganda. It was little
more than a dispensary with a few dozen beds,
but he saw it as a starting point. In 1961, she
joined forces with Corti, her future husband,
and they worked in Uganda for more than thirty
years. Dr. Teasdale would tend to as many as 300
outpatients each morning and perform surgeries
in the afternoon. Dr. Teasdale performed more
the 13,000 surgeries working through Idi Admin’s
dictatorship, civil wars, epidemics and
massacres. She received many awards for her life
work including being an Officer of the Order of
the Merit of the Republic of Italy in 1981,
inducted as a member of the Order of Canada
1991, named a Grand Officer of the National
Order of Québec 1995, and awarded the Saskawa
Prize with her husband in 1996. This is the most
prestigious distinction awarded by the World
Health Organization of the United Nations. She
died from aids which she contracted while
operating on an infected soldier. Canada Post
issued a commemorative stamp in her honour as
part of the Millennium series, January 17, 2000.
In 2001 she was inducted into the Canadian
Medical Hall of Fame. Sources:
Dr. Lucille Teasdale. Canadian Medical Hall of
Fame Online (Accessed 2005) ; Lucille Teasdale.
The Canadian Encyclopedia Online (Accessed 2005)
; Dawson, Joanna and Beverly Tallon. “Helping
Heroes: Canadians who made a difference in the
world.’ In Canada’s History February-
March 2013 |
January 31 |
Gathie
Falk.
Born
January 31, 1928, Alexander, Manitoba. In 1930
the family moved to southern Manitoba before
finally settling in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
At 16 Gathie left school to work to help her family. She would
complete her high school education with correspondence
courses. At 19 she and her lover relocated to Vancouver, British
Columbia. She taught elementary school until 1965 when she
decided to make her career in art. An artist who works with
multimedia producing works in ceramics, painting and
papier-mâché. She took her subjects from daily life such as a
ceramic sculpture of fruit pies. She has has had group and solo
exhibitions of her works across North America, France and Japan.
Her works are collected by the Vancouver Art Gallery, the
Winnipeg Art Gallery, the National Art Gallery in Ottawa as well
as by private collectors. In 2002 she was inducted into the
Order of British Columbia. In 2013 she earned the Audain Prize
for Lifetime Achievement in the Visual Arts. (2017) |
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