|
Denise
Marie Baillargeon
|
Born February 17, 1946, Saskatchewan. Died October 8, 2013, Toronto,
Ontario. She graduated from St. Boniface College, University of Manitoba.
She attended Saskatchewan Teacher’s College as well. In June 1973 she
married John West and the couple had four children. Denise worked as a
French language interpreter in the Ontario Legislative Assemble from 1989
until she retired in 2001. On her way home from a family visit in Paris,
France she med an African nun from Burkina Faso Sister Delphine Nebi. Denise
became committed to helping the cause of abused women and girls in Burkina
Faso. In all she went to Africa fie time and created a registered and girls
from forced marriages, mutilation and other charity: Rescuing Our African
Daughters (R O A D) R O A D helps run a school and women’s centre that
cares for over 200 women abuses.
Source:
Obituary online (accessed 2024)
|
Rosella Marie Bjornson |
Born July 13, 1947, Lethbridge, Alberta. As a child Rosella
dreamed of being a pilot. At 17 she took her first lesson and completed her
Private Pilot's License in just two months! She accumulated flying hours
while she did her studies at the University of Calgary and established the
first group of Girl Guide Air Rangers in Calgary. In 1973 she was hired as a First Officer with the
Canadian Airlines Transair. She was the first woman to be hired as a First
officer in North America on scheduled jet equipment and the first woman to
be hired by major Canadian airline. She was also the
first woman to
be a member of the Canadian Air Line Pilots Association. During her second pregnancy in 1984 regulations were
changed to allow a pilot who is pregnant to fly.
In 1990 she became
the first woman to be promoted to Captain with a major Canadian air carrier.
Throughout her career, she has made valuable and ongoing contributions to
Canadian youth by participating in school career day. In 1990 she was
featured in a poster campaign by the Alberta Government, "Dream/Dare/Do", to
encourage young people to set goals and strive to achieve them. She is a
member of the Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame.
(2020) |
Lois Butler 4625 |
née Reed.
Born November 3, 1897, Montreal, Quebec. Died August 17, 1970,
Piraeus, Greece. Lois was educated at Abbots Langley School in England prior
to completing her education a Havergal College, Toronto, Ontario. She
was working as an aide-de-camp for the Governor of Newfoundland when she met
her first husband. The couple married in 1918 and the couple had one
daughter. Lieutenant-Colonel Hugh William Knox-Niven died in 1923. in 1925
she married Alan Samuel Butler, chairmen of the De Havilland Aircraft
Company, and the couple had two children.
She owned and flew a 130 DH.80A Pus Moth G-ABGX which was sold in
France in December 1934.
In 1936 Lois was a member of the Canadian women's combined alpine ski team
at the winter Olympic Games, Berlin, Germany. During World War ll
(1939-1945) she flew with the Air Transport Auxiliary (A T A) in England
from February 15, 1940 through May 31, 1945 where she completed more than
1,000 hours of flying in 36 different types of aircraft. The women pilots
flew new and refurbished airplanes to be used by male fighter pilots. After
the War she moved to Rhodesia ( now Zimbabwe) and bought a tobacco far but
would eventually find her way back to Bedfordshire, England. She
died of a heart attach while on vacation in Greece. Source:
Ferry Pilots of the ATA online (accessed 2024) |
Judy Cameron |
Born 1954, Vancouver,
British Columbia. During her first year at the University of British
Columbia Judy took a summer job doing pilot surveys at Vancouver airports
and was treated to her first plane ride and she was hooked. She sold her
motorcycle and paid for flying lessons to earn her pilot's license. She did
the two year aviation program at Selkirk Aviation College, Castlegar,
British Columbia, as the only woman in the class. Graduating as the first
woman in 1975, there were not many jobs for pilots. Her first job was as a
co-pilot for a forest products company but when the company found that they
had hired a woman they had her do ground jobs only, no flying. She then
worked for a few months at AirWest...on the reservation desk and a
replacement co-pilot. Her third job was a flying job at Great Slave Lake
with Bayview Air Services and within months she was flying with Gateway
Aviation at Inuvik, flying the far north and as well did loading unloading,
fuelling the planes in harsh northern weather. It was here that she was also
able to fly passenger planes. In 1977 she became
the first woman pilot to be hired
Air Canada, and the second woman to fly for a Canadian commercial
airline, and in 1997 was promoted to Captain. In 2010 the first Canadian
woman Captain of a Boeing 777. In 2015 was awarded the Elsie MacGill Northern
Lights Award. May 24, 2015 she retired as 37 years with Air Canada. December
29, 2021 she was named as a Member of the Order of Canada. She joined the
international society of women airline pilots which began in 1978. She is
the mother of two daughters.
Source: The Sky's the Limit: Canadian Women Bush Pilots by Joyce Spring.,
2006. (accessed 2023) |
Louise Marie Melina Colby
4626 |
née Morin.
Born December 5, 1910, Montreal, Quebec. Died 1995.
Louise was educated at the Institut normal Catholique Adeline Desir, Paris,
France. In October 1931 she Married William Marcus Colby (1903-1991).
William would serve in the Royal Air Force from 1939 through 1945. Neither
the British nor the Canadian air forces accepted women as pilots at the
beginning of World War ll (1939-1945). Louise jointed the Air Transport
Auxiliary (A T A) in England on August 1, 1941 and served to December
31, 1941 when she was no longer flying due to illness. The women of the A T
A flew new and refurbished airplanes of different makes and models to where
fighter pilots were in need of planes. Source: Ferry
Pilots of the ATA online (accessed 2024) . |
Elsie Joy Davison |
née Muntz. Born March 14, 1910, Toronto, Ontario. Died July 8, 1940,
England. Joy married in 1933 to William Fettis 'Frank" Davison who would
become owner and manager of Hooton Aerodrome, Cheshire, England. Divorced,
she was flying in Wales as a commercial pilot with I. O. W. Aviation in
1939. She wrote the Air Transport Auxiliary to see what they offered women
pilots but did not join right away as the pay was not very good, considering
some of the flight were with open cockpit planes. Joy did come to serve with
the A T A from July 1, 1940 until July 8, 1940 when she died in a crash.
While no cause was ever found for the crash one theory was that carbon
monoxide had leaked into the closed cockpit. Source: Ferry
Pilots of the A T A online (accessed 2024) . |
Lorna Vivian
deBlicquy
3528 |
née Morcombe. Born November 31, 1931, Blyth, Ontario. Died
March 21, 2009, Beaverton, Ontario. While still a teenager
Lorna wanted
to learn how to fly. When the family relocated to Ottawa, she soloed at 15
years of age in a Piper J-3 Cub plane at the Atlas Aviation Flying School.
and earned her private pilot's license the next year. She took up skydiving
and at 16, in 1947, was the first woman in
Canada to make a parachute Jump. In 1952 while earning her
degree at Carleton University, Ottawa, she qualified for a commercial
license and took work at Spartan Air Services as a navigation clerk. She
married in 1953 to fellow student Tony Nichols and moved with him when her
found a job in Northern Manitoba. Here she would fly small singe
engine planes on wheels, skis, and floats between Manitoba and the Arctic.
In 1956 the couple were in Sudbury, Ontario where Lorna taught English at a
high school becoming at the time a Class 111 flight instructor working
part-time at Sudbury Aviation. With the end of her marriage in 1962 she
returned to Ottawa working with Bradley Air Services. The following year she
married fellow pilot Dick deBlicquy and spent two years in New Zealand where
she worked as a flight instructor. She went on to obtain a glider license, a
helicopter license and would become Canada's first woman civil aviation
flight test instructor. Back in Ottawa her daughter was born. Continuing to
fly she won an Amelia Earhart Award from the Ninety-Nines, an international
women's pilot organization. When not considered for a position in 1975 with
Air Transit she charged the company with discrimination. Following her
complaints the Transport Canada policy was changed and
in 1977 she became the first woman Civil aviation
inspector in Canada. She retired in 1999 and lived in
Carp, Ontario. In 1994 she was presented with the Order of Ontario and the
following year she was inducted into the Order of Canada. In 1996 she became
a member of the Women's Aviation International Hall of Fame. She also
earned the Trans-Canada McKee Trophy and the Governor General's Award in
Commemoration of the Persons Case. She was inducted in the Canadaian
Aviation Hall of Fame in 2014..Source: Women Pilots
of Canada, Ninety-Nines online (accessed 2021) |
Gertrude de la Verne - Tanner
4236 |
Born May 31, 1906, Mamaroneck New York, U.S.A. Died 1996,
Vancouver, British Columbia. The adventuresome Gertrude was intrigued by
flying. She passed her flying test on December 4, 1928 making her the third
woman in Alberta to earn a flying license. She looked into flying the mail
but alas it was not considered a job for a woman. She settled for a job as
aviation columnist for the Calgary Herald newspaper. July 25, 1932
she married Charles Reginald Tanner and the couple had two children. Gertrude was active in the Girl Guides and during World War ll (1939-1945)
acted as the liaison officer between a group of trained Rangers and the
community. She served on the executive of the local parent-teacher
association for the local high school. In 1951 her brother and his wife were
killed in a automobile accident and Gertrude took in her niece. Gertrude and
her husband retired to Vancouver, British Columbia.
Source: The First 100 Canadian Women Pilots by Jen Eggleston online
(accessed 2023) |
Elizabeth
'Betsy' Flaherty |
Born June 10, 1881, Grey,
Ontario. Died October 18, 1968, Vancouver, British Columbia. Betsy worked as a buyer
for the girl’s clothing department of Spencer's department store. She flew
as a passenger on Trans-Canada Airlines' first cross-Canada flight.
December. 16, 1931, when she was 50, she received her private pilot license
making her the oldest female pilot in Canada.
In 1936, she was the oldest
charter member of The Flying Seven Canadian Women Pilots. November 1936 the
club was Canada’s first all women dawn to dusk flying patrol. They took off
at 6:16 a.m. from the Vancouver airport. In 1940 the Flying Seven dropped
pamphlets over Vancouver urging support for the Canadian war effort. During
WWII (1939-1945), the club members were the first aerial woman’s training centre where
they trained women in parachute packing, fabric work, and other aspects of
airplane care. Some of the trainees joined Boeing's Vancouver plant or the
Royal Air Force's Women's Division
when it was founded in 1942.
Sources: Vancouver Hall of Fame on line accessed December 2012.: Daring
Lady Flyers by Joyce Spring; No Place for a Lady by Shirley
Render: the British Columbia Aviation Hall of Fame on line (accessed January
2013) |
Helen Marcelle Harrison-Bristol |
Born December 7, 1909, Vancouver, British Columbia. Died
April 27, 1995, Blane, Washington, U.S.A. Helen's early education took place
in England and Belgium. After her first flight she was determined to become
a pilot. She took secret flying lessons and attained her license in 1935.
While visiting Singapore she gained her sea plane license. In 1936 she
earned a B license in the London Flying Club, England. She studied for her
instructors ranking and became one of the 1st accredited flying instructors
in England. IN South Africa she taught at the Cape Town Flying Club and
became a flight instructor for the Royal South African Air Force.
In 1939 She received her commercial pilot's
license in the U.S.A. becoming the first women in the world to hold a
commercial pilot's license in four countries. That same year
she divorced her South African husband, Louis Botha de Waal. During World
War ll (1930-1945), even with her qualifications and flight hours, women were simply not
accepted as pilots in the Air Force. By 1940 she was a test pilot and Chief
Flying Instructor for Cub Aircraft Company, Hamilton, Ontario.
By 1942 she was the first Canadian women ferry
pilot to serve in the Air Transport Auxiliary in the United Kingdom.
She flew new planes to their destination overseas and throughout
England freeing up male pilots for fighting. After the was she became a demonstration pilot. For the next 30 odd
years she held various flying instructor positions retiring in 1969.
In 1968 she was presented with the British Columbia Aviation Council's Air
Safety Trophy in recognition of her 14,000 hours as pilot-in-command without
injury to passengers or crew. In 1974 she was inducted into the Canadian
Aviation Hall of Fame. Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame,
Online (accessed 2020) |
Kathleen Gloria 'Sally' Large |
Born January 29, 1923, Charlottetown, Prince
Edward Island. Died October 8,1988, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island.
Sally graduated from Mount Allison Ladies College, Sackville, New Brunswick.
She began flying lessons in Los Angeles, California, U.S.A. but returned to
Canada to continue her training in Ontario. On June 4, 1942, at just 18
years old, she passed her flying test becoming only the second women to
receive her pilots license in P. E. I. Wanting serve in the war she was
disappointed that the air forces where not accepting female pilots so she
jointed the Air Transport Auxiliary in England as a cadet. The A T A pilots
took various new and refurbished airplanes to waiting fighting pilots.
She served with the A T A from July 5, 1942 through to September 1942. She
returned to P. E. I. and earned her commercial licence and instructors
rating. Sally married Allison Ernest Foster and the couple had two sons
before they divorced in 1953. She married a second time to Don C, Wilson.
Divorced in 1962 she married a third time to John David Walker.
Source: Ferry Pilots of the A T A online (accessed 2024);
Find a grave online (accessed 2024) |
Thelma Olga Leith-Wall 4629 |
Born March 14, 1916, Toronto, Ontario. Died
November 29, 1989, Johannesburg, South Africa. Thelma was educated a Luckley
College Workingham, England. Thelma served with the Air Transport Auxiliary
(A T A) from May 18, 1943 to August 17, 1943 as a cadet. When she arrived at
the ATA she only had 28 hours of flying experience. On August 6, 1945 she
was involved with a rough landing and shortly after her contract with the A
T A was cancelled. In May 1946 she married Captain Jack Murray Wall in
Hampshire, England. The couple had five children. Source:
Ferry Pilots of the A T A online (accessed 2024); Find a Grave online
(accessed 2024) |
Betty Ann Lussier 4630
Pilot, Spy & Author |
Born December 20, 1921, Medicine Hat, Alberta.
Died November 30, 2017, Rock Hall, Maryland, U.S.A. The Lussier family moved
to Rock Hall, Maryland, U.S.A. where the worked a dairy farm. Since her
mother was Canadian and her father American she had duel citizenship. Betty
Ann graduated from the University of Maryland and learned to fly with the
Civilian Pilots Training Program. During World War ll (1939-1945) since air
forces were not accepting women as pilots, women who wanted to aid in the
war as pilots often served with the Air Transport Auxiliary (A T A). Betty
Ann arrived in England with 240 hours of flying time and served in the A T A
from November 11, 1942 through to April 28, 1943. The women pilots few
various makes of new and refurbished air planes to waiting fighter pilots.
During her time at the A T A she wrote a series of articles about her
experiences for the Baltimore Sun newspaper back in Maryland. She flew 197
hours on Tiger Moth, Magister, Master Hart, Fairchild, and Auster planes.
After leaving the A T A she became a member of the U S Office of Strategic
Services (O S S) in the X2 counter-espionage Unit, analysing messages from
German war units. She also helped to establish a network of undercover agent
to spread misinformation in Algeria, Italy, Sicily and France. In 1945 she
married Ricard Sickler / Sicre, also a O S S member. They had four
sons before they divorced in 1975. She became a Post war special
correspondent for the Baltimore Sun while living in France. In 1957
she published Amid My Alien Corn and in 1959 One Woman Farm.
In 2010 the Intrepid Woman: Betty Lussier's Secret War, 1942-1945 was
published. Source: Ferry Pilots of the ATA online (accessed
2024) |
Eileen Magill-Cera
4235 |
Born April 18, 1906, Nova Scotia. Died 1964, Lennox,
Massachusetts, U.S.A. The family relocated to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and Eileen
earned her Bachelor of Arts from the University of Manitoba in May 1928.
Eileen was a modern woman wearing slacks, driving a car, and
even dared to smoke cigarette! She also wanted to learn how to fly and went to the new Winnipeg
Flying Club at the Stevenson Airport (now Winnipeg International Airport)
learning on a DeHavilland Month plane which had open sides. October
28,1928 Eileen became the first woman aviatrix became the first pilot's
license granted to a Manitoba woman, and only the second
woman licensed pilot in Canada. She was not allowed to fly commercially nor
take passengers until she had flown at least 10 hours! For her first
international flight, she took off with three male pilots for a good will
flight to Minneapolis in the U S. She was forced by fog to land in a field
and then walk to a highway to stop a bus to Minneapolis! The Department of
Civil Aviation turned down her application for a job. She quit flying and
married Rene Cera and settled in Woodbridge, Ontario. The couple had one
son.
Source: Eileen Magill: Manitoba's First Aviatrix by George
Siamandas. online (accessed 2023) |
Violet
'Vi' Milstead-Warren |
Born October 17, 1919, Toronto, Ontario. Died June 27, 2014,
Colborne, Ontario. When a teen growing up Vi wanted to be a surgeon
but she had to leave school to help in her mother's wool shop. She saved all
her earnings to pay for flying lessons and while learning to fly her
instructor used Vi as the subject of a film Let's Learn to Fly. Vi
earned her private pilot license and when the family wool shop closed, Vi began her
own business to pay for commercial flying lessons. With the happening of
World War ll (1939-1945) Vi found that the Royal Canadian Air Force did not
accept women as pilots so became one of four Canadian women, and the longest serving
pilot, to work in the British Air Transport Auxiliary. She flew 47 different types of airplanes from factories to military bases
where male pilots were waiting to fly and fight in the war.
It was here that she met her future husband fellow pilot, Arnold Warren
(d2000). The young couple settled in Sudbury,
Ontario,
where Vi became the first Canadian woman bush pilot. After a
couple of years in Windsor, Ontario, and two years in Indonesia the
couple returned to Canada where Vi worked as a Librarian at Orenda, and at the
Ontario Water Commission. Vi also volunteered with the Rotary Club, Meals on
Wheels, and at the local public school. In 1995 she became a
member of the Bush Pilots Hall of Fame. A time for Courage, a 1996
documentary featured her exploits. In 2004 she was inducted as a member of
the Order of Canada. In 2009 Canada Post issued a commemorate postage stamp
in her honour. In 2012 she received the Queen Elizabeth ll Diamond Jubilee
Medal. She is also the holder of the Amelia Earhart Medal, the Paul Harris
Medal, and the Rusty Blakey Memorial Award. In 2010 she became a member of
the Canadian Aviation Hall of Fame. The couple established the Vi Milstead
and Arnold Warren Flight Training Scholarship fund in Colborne Ontario.
Source: Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame. Online, (accessed 2024) |
Marion Alice
Orr |
née Powell. Born June 25, 1918, Toronto, Ontario. Died April 4,
1995, Peterborough, Ontario. Marion was fascinated with planes and flying since as a child the family
swing was her 'flying machine". Earning $10.00 a week at her job, she
ate very little, and saved each week to pay for her first flying lesson
April 22, 1939. January 5, 1940 she received her private pilot's license and
by December 1941 she had earned her commercial license. With the help of
then husband 'Deke' Orr she received her instructors rating at Trenton,
Ontario, at the Royal Canadian Air Force base on September 25, 1942. The next month,
October 1942 she became the
first Canadian woman to operate a flying club
when she was hired as manager and Chief Flying Instructor at the St
Catherines Flying Club. During world War ll (1939-1945), the Royal Canadian Air Force
did not consider women as pilots and Marion ended up flying for the Air Transport
Auxiliary (A T A) of the British Royal Air Force. The women would fly new
planes to where they were needed for the war. After the War she returned to
Canada working as a flight instructor. In 1950 she became the first woman in
Canada to own and operate a flying club. During her career as a flight
instructor she would teach 5,000 pilots. In the 1960's she became the
first Canadian woman to be a licensed helicopter pilot. She was awarded the
Ninety Nine Inc Medallion in 1976 in recognition of her outstanding
achievements in the field of aviation. In 1981 she was named a member of the
Canadian Aviation Hall of Fame. Source: Canada's Aviation
Hall of Fame, Online, (accessed 2017) |
Ruth Parsons-Moore
3842 |
née Parsons. Born 1933, Fort William, (now Thunder Bay), Ontario.
With her brothers Keith, Bud, and Hank all being involved in the aviation
business, Ruth grew up with flying as a part of life. As she finished public
grade school she had decided that she would be a pilot. September 8, 1951
she started flying and had her first solo flight.
She would become one of the first women bush pilots in northwestern
Ontario. In February 1952, while still in high school, she
had her private Licence and she soon became used to landing with planes on
skis. Ruth was part of the local Flying Club and remembers no other women
pilots. In the early days there were no flight radios and light
signals were used from the airport tower. In the summer of 1954 she was
doing sightseeing flights in Kenora for her brothers and by spring 1955 she
was doing sightseeing flights in Thunder Bay. She also flew in camp supplies
and workers for a damn being build at Whitedog. Having attended Normal
School (teacher's college), in the winters she taught school to earn a
living until Barbara Machin, who owned outposts in the area, asked her to
fly for her year round. In winter they would take the battery out of the
plane to keep it warm for the next flight. In 1957 she earned her Flight
Instructors Rating and she attempted to start Flying Club. In 1958
Ruth got married to an Ontario Provincial Police officer, Larry Moore, and
the couple moved to Red Lake, Ontario. The couple were able to purchase an airplane
for their own use and Ruth became a flight instructor. They would raise
three children. Source: The Sky's the Limit:
Canadian Women Bush Pilots by Joyce Spring Toronto, 2006. |
Daphne H. Patterson
3527 |
Born 1905, Saint John, New Brunswick. Died 1982, Trenton,
Ontario. Daphne earned her Bachelor Degree in sciences from McGill
University, Montreal, Quebec. She was New Brunswick's first female Pilot
when in 1929 she earned her private pilots licence and only the seventh in
all of Canada.. She went on to become Canada's
first female commercial pilot in 1929. In 1931 she was the
first non-military person to land at the Trenton Air Force base in Ontario.
In 1937 she was the first woman to acquire a rating as a public transport
pilot which today would be called an airline pilot. She married A. J.
Shelfoon. In 1942 she was the first woman in Canada to become a flying
instructor. Even though World War 11 (1939-1945) meant there was a
dire need for
instructors the Canadian military refused to accept her as a flight
instructor. After her divorce and the end of the war Daphne relocated to
Trenton, Ontario. The City of Saint John boasts of a
wall of portraits of famous citizens which included Daphne. Source: Shirley Render.
No Place for Lady:
The Story of Canadian Women Pilots 1928-1992 |
Moretta Fenton Beall
'Molly' Reilly |
Born February 25, 1922, Lindsay, Ontario. Died November
24, 1980. In 1939, Edmonton, Alberta. Molly tried to sign up with the Royal Canadian Air
Force to serve in World War ll (1939-1945), but they were not accepting women until 1941 when the Women’s’
Division was founded. She
was one of the first recruits and she worked in the photographic area
to be able to fly. She
finally earned her pilots license after the war and in 1953 she went to
England to earn a senior commercial license. In 1959 she married John
Hardisty 'Jack' Reilly (1921-2003) and that same year,
1959, she became a full time charter pilot
where she was the first woman in Canada be a captain and the 1st woman
to fly to the Arctic professionally.
She became the first woman to be a corporate pilot in Canada
when she was Chief Pilot for Canadian Utilities Company in 1965. She
was inducted as a
member of the Canadian Aviation Hall of Fame in 1994.
Source: Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame, Online (accessed 2024) |
Ellanne Roberge |
Ellanne became
interested in flying September 13, 1921 when an aeroplane, “The Polar Bear”
arrived in Prince Rupert. The plane was being carried by train for a special
flight from northern Canada back to Mexico. Unfortunately the plane was
damaged in a windstorm while in Prince Rupert and the crafty Ellanne played
hooky from school and obtained a souvenir of fabric torn from the wings of
the aeroplane. She was hooked on flying! Ellanne too flight training in
Montreal and started flying in 1929 earning private pilot license no.
678.In 1936 she was a charter member of the famous
Flying Seven Club. In November 1936
the women were Canada’s first all woman dawn to dusk flying patrol.
In 1940
the Flying Seven dropped pamphlets over Vancouver urging support for the
Canadian war effort. During the war the women ran the 1st woman’s aerial
training centre training women in parachute packing
fabric work and other aspects of airplane care. Some of the trainees joined
Boeing's Vancouver plant or the Royal Air Force's women's division.
Sources: Vancouver Hall of Fame on line (accessed December 2012): Daring
Lady Flyers by Joyce Spring; No Place for a Lady by Shirley
Render: the British Columbia Aviation Hall of Fame on line (accessed January
2013)
|
Frances "Frankie' Mary Rudge -
Horsburgh 4631 |
Born December 25, 1914, Hamilton, Ontario. Died March 4, 2005,
Exmouth, United Kingdom. Frances' mother was from Painesville, Ohio, U.S.A.
and at one time she was back living there. Frances attended high school in
Painesville. and Frankie served with the A TA from February 21, 1944
to April 1945. She flew Proctor, Fairchild, Moth, Auster and Swordfish
planes from England to waiting fighting pilots. May 27 1944 she married
Fergus Herbert Clarke Horsburgh in England. While she came home to Canada
after the war she soon returned to the United Kingdom. The couples son died
in Ottawa in 1969. Source: Ferry pilots of the ATA online
(accessed 2024) |
Dorothy Wetherald Rungeling |
Born May 12, 1911, Hamilton, Ontario. Died February 17, 2018,
Fonthill, Ontario. Dorothy had a love of horses and she trained and showed
horses. She wrote a series of instructions for traders. As a pilot she
competed in Canadian and international aviation competitions including the
Canadian Governor General's Cup Air Race. She held a private pilot license,
a commercial Pilot license, and a flight instructors certificate. She was a
member of the world wide Ninety-Nines female pilot organization. She wo the
Amelia Earhart Award for her flying. In 1964 she was elected as 1st woman
councillor of Petham, Ontario. In 2003 she was inducted into the order of
Canada. She wrote her last newspaper column in 2013 at the age of 101! In
2014 the Niagara Central Airport was renames Niagara Central Dorothy
Rungeling Airport. Source: Canadian 99ers, Online (accessed
2019) |
Margaret Elspeth Russell -Burnett |
Born July 14, 1922, Montreal, Quebec. Died
1974, Matane, Quebec. Elspeth
moved with her family when she was a child to settle in Matane, Quebec. She
studied at McGill University, Montreal. She learned to fly and after 150
solo hours to her credit she was the first of
several Canadian woman to Join the British Air Transport Auxiliary (A T A). The 'A T A
Girls' as women in the A T A became known were called to fly and deliver
airplanes from the factory to the air fighter pilots. Women were not allowed
to become fighter pilots but they learned to fly many of the 99 different
planes to the fighting male pilots. Elspeth lied
about her age to join the A T A in 1943 as she was not old enough to meet the
21 year old requirement. The A T A girls flew often at low altitude
in all types of weather using such ground markers as railways to gain their
bearings while flying with only minimal instruments. In 1945 she married A T A
pilot Gerard 'Gerry' Burnett and the couple settled in Matane, Quebec to
raise their son. They founded together the Matane Air Services with Elspeth
doing often more than her share of the flying. She was the the only
commercials woman air pilot in Quebec during her career. The business was
sold in 1965. In 2002 Elspeth was inducted posthumously into the Quebec
Aviation Hall of Fame. There is also a road named after her and the Matane
airport is named Russell-Burnett Airport.
Source: Ferry pilots of the ATA online
(accessed 2024) |
Alberta Margaret Rutledge |
née Fane. Born April 3, 1914 Edmonton, Alberta. Died December 2,
2004, Richmond, British Columbia. As a child Margaret always had her eyes scanning for aeroplanes. She was a
female aviation pioneer who earned her pilots license in 1933 and her
commercial pilot license in 1935. She organized the women pilots as the
Vancouver Seven. At first the group was not allowed to participate in air
shows but these determined pioneer women were soon showing audiences their
skills. While working as a dispatcher for Bridge River and Caribou Airways
she was often required to co-pilot flights making her the only woman
commercial pilot in British Columbia. When World War ll (1939-1945) broke out the women attempted to join
the Air Force as pilots or instructors but were only offered positions as
cooks! Instead the women used their talents to raise money for training
equipment and established their own flying school. In later years Margaret
moved into administration at Canadian Pacific Airways where she worked for
over 20 years. In 1956 she married Keith Rutledge. Margaret Fane
Rutledge was inducted the British Columbia Aviation Hall of Fame.
Source: Margaret Fane Rutledge…by Tom Hawthorn. Globe and Mail
January 5, 2005. |
Heather Sifton 4378 |
née McLean.
Born April 8, 1936. Died January 23, 2015, Toronto,
Ontario. Heather attended Havergal College, Toronto and then studied at the
College of Art, University of Toronto. She married Michael Clifford
Sifton and the couple had three children. She became the owner and
operator of the Buttonville Airport, Ontario and was a role model
for aviation students. She was a member of the Ninety Nine's
International Organization of Women Pilots. In 2009 she received the
Elsie Gregory McGill Award 'The Elsie', from the Northern Lights
organization. Source: Obituary, Thompson Funeral
Home, Online, (accessed, 2023) |
Olive Christina Stark
4016 |
Born 1877. Died December 31, 1927, Vancouver, British
Columbia. Olive was married to an auto racer turned pilot names William
'Billie' 'Birdman' M. Stark. She borrowed boy's breeches and sat on the wing
of her husband's plane and the daring couple flew over
Minoru
Park, Vancouver. This made her the first Canadian woman to go up in an
aeroplane in Canada. April 24, 1912 she sat in the passenger seat of Bill's
curtis bi-plane. The seat was located on the lower wing of the plane! The
plane was made of bamboo and spruce wood which was covered in fabric.
Olive's feet dangled over the wing of the plane and she held onto the wing
wires. She had already been a passenger on a number of flights in the
U.S.A. where Billy had learned to fly at Curtis Aviation School in San
Diego, California, U.S.A. On one flight her tam flew off her head and got
caught in the propeller blade causing the plane to share! After her first
flight in British Columbia she often flew with her husband on a plane that
actually had two seats!
(2020) |
Vera Elsie 'Toni' Strodl - Dowling |
née Strodl. Born July 16, 1918, Braughing,
England. Died January 11, 2015, Edmonton, Alberta. The family moved to
Denmark in 1930 but returned to the United Kingdom in April 1934. Toni
dreamt of becoming a pilot after she had flow to Denmark with the family.
Back in England she lived close to the Sussex Aero Club where she worked as
a waitress and cleaner to earn money for flying lessons. She earned her
licence on January 14, 1937. She began working as an aircraft inspector with
Philips and Powis Aircraft Ltd, Reading. England. Wanting to know more about
aircraft construction she took a position a Gloster Aircraft Company. Just
prior to the war she joined Taylorcraft Aviation Corporation at Rearsby,
England. She worked as a cashier and flight mechanic for Taylorcraft
Rearsby, England. Toni served with the Air Transport Auxiliary, the only
place for women to fly and serve during World War ll (1939-1945). She served
in the A T A from December 2, 1941 to November 30, 1945. After the war
she was a Pilot Officer with the Women's Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve
and worked as an instructor for the Womens Junior Air Corp. In 1947 she
worked at Osterman Aero in Gothenburg, Sweden. In 1952 she immigrated to
Alberta where she worked as a flying instructor in Lethbridge and then in
Edmonton. She also taught aerobatics. In 1963 she married Standford J.
Dowling. For many years she volunteered to fly for local missionary
organizations visiting remote communities in the prairies and northern
Canada taking part in church services. In 1987 she still enjoyed
flying. For her 85 birthday she mad a parachute jump. In total she had flown
some 30,000 flying hours. In 2012 her biography Pursuit of a Dream:
The story of Pilot Vera (Strodl) Dowling was published. In 2000 whe was
inducted into the Canadian Aviation Hall of Fame. Her flying jacket from the
A T A carries the names of the types of air planes she flew and is part of
the collections at the Nordfyns Museum, Bogense, Denmark.
Source: Ferry Pilots of the A T A online (accessed 2024); Canada's
Aviation Hall of Fame (accessed (2024) |
Roberta 'Robbie' Taylor
4363 |
Born 1946?, Thunder Bay, Ontario? Died June 25,
2012, Victoria, British Columbia. Robbie's grandfather had been a pilot
during the Second World War (1939-1945) and both her parents were pilots s o it was a
'no brainer' for her to take flying herself and earn her commercial pilots
license when she was 20 years old. By 1978 she and her husband had moved to
British Columbia where they opened Taylor Aviation. The couple raised three
children. Robbie was often a test pilot for the family business. She also
trained and organized volunteer pilots, navigators, and spotters for
civilian air rescue searches. She co-organized the first Canadian Women in
Aviation conference and founded the Canadian Rockies Chapter of the Ninety
Niner's Inc. International Organization of Women Pilots. After a disastrous
accident as a air passenger she earned her Bachelor and then her Master's
degree in Social Work from the University of Victoria. As an instructor at
the university she was and mentor who wholeheartedly encouraged her
students. Active in her home community She worked with the Victoria Hope
Society which supported local efforts working on addiction, substance abuse
and gambling. She was also an active supporter of a clean living environment
working to assure Victoria harbour was a safe place for recreation. She was
a Chatelaine magazine woman of the year and in 2011. She
also received the Elsie Gregory Magill Northern Lights Award for lifetime
achievement. The University of Victoria faculty of Social Works awards the
Roberta Taylor Scholarship. Source: Obituary 2012 online
(accessed 2023; The Northern Lights Aero Foundation online (accessed 2023)
Not on find a Grave 2025 |
Mary
Eileen Verne Vollick -Hopkin |
née Riley. Born
August 2, 1908, Wiarton, Ontario. Died September 27, 1968, New York City, U.S.A.
Eileen's father James Riley was killed in a mining Accident in 1911. Her
mother, Mary Riley remarried to George Vollick and the family settled in
Hamilton, Ontario where Eileen took she stepfather's name. After high school
she worked at the Hamilton Cotton Company as a textile analyst. Eileen
became the first Canadian woman to parachute into water. She walked on the
wings of a Curtiss 'Jenny' and parachuted 2.800 feet into Hamilton Bay
(Burlington Bay). At 19 she could finally legally take flying lessons and
became a student at Jack. V. Elliot's Flying School at Ghents Crossing. She
was up at 6 am for lessons and into work by 8.30 am. At only five foot one
inch tall she used pillows to make herself high enough to see out ot the
cockpit. She passed the federal aviation test on
March 13, 1928 and become the
first Canadian woman to
earn a private pilot's certificate. March 22, 1928 she
received Private Pilot Certificate No. 77.
Eileen had opened the doors of aviation to Canadian women who
would embrace flying careers as licensed pilots.
She married James Hopkin on September 28, 1929 and the couple settled in
Elmhurst Queens, New York City, U.S.A. The couple raised two daughters in
New York. In 1975 the First Canadian Chapter posthumously awarded Elaine the
Amelia Earhart Medallion. In 1976 the Ninety Nines, an international
organization of women pilots, and the Ontario Heritage Foundation unveiled a
plaque at the John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport commemorating her
accomplishments. On what would have been her 100th birthday in 2008
the Eileen Vollick Terminal was named in her honour at the Wiarton-Keeppel
International Airport, the first Canadian airport to name a terminal after a
women. Source: Pioneer Women Pilots: Eileen Vollick, by
Shirley Allen, Canadian99ers, Online (accessed 2012) |
Gladys Walker 4275 |
née Graves. Born March 16, 1895, Elgin, New Brunswick.
Died 1982. By 1921. Gladys was living in Edmonton, Alberta, as a
stenographer. By 1923 she was working as an executive secretary with
the Alberta government. With this job she spent three months
in Europe inspecting the restoration of battlefields in France and
Belgium. She also, at this time, visited England and Ireland. Back
in Edmonton by 1926 and enjoyed hunts and local horse shows. In
November 1927 she was the first woman to join the Edmonton and
Northern Alberta Aero club. She passed her ground school test in
June 1928. September 5, 1928 she married lawyer George A. Walker(
died 1959). She had her solo flight in August 1929. On September 27,
1929, she passed her flying test becoming the seventh woman in
Canada to hold a pilot's licence. In 1930 she was busy with a new
daughter and winning prizes at the dog show at the July Calgary
Stampede. The following year the couple moved to Montreal.
Source: The First 100 Canadian Women Pilots by Jen Eggleston online
(accessed 2023) |
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